क्या है SBI बैंक का इतिहास:  कहा से हुई शुरुआत, भारत में आज करोड़ों ग्राहक…

क्या है SBI बैंक का इतिहास: कहा से हुई शुरुआत, भारत में आज करोड़ों ग्राहक…

SBI बैंक भारत का सबसेे बड़ा सरकारी बैंक है. जिसकी पहली ब्रांच लंदन में खुली थी और बाद में ये भारत के प्रमुख बैंकों में से एक बन गया.

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1806 में कोलकाता में इंपीरियल बैंक ऑफ इंडिया का स्थापना की गई थी.

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बाद में इसका नाम बदलकर बैंक ऑफ बंगाल कर दिया गया.

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बैंक ऑफ बंगाल तीन प्रेसीडेंसी बैंकों में से एक था. अन्य दो थे बैंक ऑफ बॉम्बे और बैंक ऑफ मद्रास थे.

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इन तीन बैंकों को 1861 तक कागजी मुद्रा जारी करने का विशेष अधिकार प्राप्त था.

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27 जनवरी, 1921 को प्रेसीडेंसी बैंकों का विलय हो गया और नई बैंकिंग इकाई का नाम इंपीरियल बैंक ऑफ इंडिया रख दिया गया.

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फिर जब भारत आजाद हुआ तो बैंकों के राष्ट्रीयकरण की नीति में ये भारतीय स्टेट बैंक बन गया.

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भारतीय स्टेट बैंक 200 साल से भी ज्यादा पुराना है. जब ये भारतीय स्टेट बैंक बना तो इसमें 20 से अधिक बैंकों का विलय कर दिया गया.

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आज भारत में SBI के 50 करोड़ से भी ज्यादा ग्राहक है

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