Birth Tourism: क्या होता है बर्थ टूरिज्म, जिसे रोकने का दावा कर रहे डोनाल्ड ट्रंप?

बर्थ टूरिज्म का मतलब है कि प्रेग्नेंट महिलाएं अमेरिका में बच्चे को जन्म देने के खास इरादे से जाती हैं. इसका मकसद सीधा होता है.

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इमिग्रेशन कानून में एक लूप होल की वजह से अमेरिका में नए जन्में बच्चों को ऑटोमेटिक वहां की सिटिजनशिप मिल जाती है.

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14वें अमेंडमेंट के तहत यूनाइटेड स्टेट्स की धरती पर पैदा होने वाला कोई भी बच्चा ऑटोमैटिकली यूनाइटेड स्टेट्स सिटीजन बन जाता है.

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फिर चाहे उसके माता-पिता का इमीग्रेशन स्टेटस कुछ भी हो.

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महिलाएं बी-1/बी-2 टूरिस्ट वीजा पर यूनाइटेड स्टेट्स में आती हैं. वे टेंपरेरी रहने की जगह किराए पर लेती हैं

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और अमेरिकन हॉस्पिटल में बच्चे को जन्म देने के साथ एक न्यू बोर्न के साथ घर लौटती हैं जिसके पास अब यूनाइटेड स्टेट्स पासपोर्ट होता है.

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अगर ट्रैवलर अपनी विजिट का असली मकसद छिपाता है तो यूनाइटेड स्टेट्स बर्थ टूरिज्म को वीजा फ्रॉड घोषित कर देगा.

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एम्बेसी के अधिकारियों का कहना है कि गलत जानकारी देना वीजा के नियमों का उल्लंघन है और यह तुरंत रिजेक्ट होने का आधार है.

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