Independence day 2026:  जब भारत आजाद हुआ तब दुनिया में कितने देश थे

Independence day 2026: जब भारत आजाद हुआ तब दुनिया में कितने देश थे

15 अगस्त 2026 को भारत अपना 80वां स्वतंत्रता दिवस मनाने जा रहा है.

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जब 15 अगस्त 1947 को भारत आजाद हुआ था तब दुनिया का नक्शा आज से काफी अलग था.

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एशिया और अफ्रीका के बड़े हिस्से यूरोपीय औपनिवेशिक शासन के अधीन थे. इसी के साथ कई इलाके आजादी की तरफ बढ़ रहे थे.

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1947 में लगभग 74 आजाद देश थे और आज दुनिया में आमतौर पर 195 देश माने जाते हैं.

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नए देश बनने की प्रक्रिया 21वीं सदी में भी जारी रही है.

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पुर्तगाली औपनिवेशिक शासन, इंडोनेशियाई कब्जे और संयुक्त राष्ट्र की देखरेख में हुए बदलाव के लंबे संघर्ष के बाद 20 मई 2002 को तिमोर लेस्ते आजाद हुआ.

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जनमत संग्रह के बाद 3 जून 2006 को मोंटेनेग्रो ने स्वतंत्रता की घोषणा की. इसके बाद सर्बिया और मोंटेनेग्रो संघ के विघटन के बाद सर्बिया एक आजाद देश बन गया.

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